Population

Net migration

SM.POP.NETM · people

Countries compared

9 countries compared out of 142 available.

Latest known value: -334,072 people for Germany in 2025, over a series running from 1960 to 2025 and 9 countries compared, from the highest (United States, 1.23 m people) to the lowest (Germany, -334,072 people).

Compare with the other population indicators

Latest known valueclick to hide

Year by year values

Click the Year header to reverse the order. An empty cell means the World Bank publishes nothing for that country that year.

Annual values by country
	Germany	Italy	Spain	United States	China	South Sudan	Iceland	Luxembourg	Estonia
2025	-334,072 people	75,448 people	96,630 people	1.23 m people	-268,126 people	6,145 people	2,709 people	5,237 people	-13,350 people
2024	36,954 people	95,246 people	111,674 people	1.29 m people	-318,992 people	15,374 people	3,543 people	5,677 people	-7,742 people
2023	609,553 people	150,189 people	119,099 people	1.32 m people	-567,724 people	455,000 people	4,630 people	5,905 people	5,717 people
2022	981,552 people	231,228 people	299,779 people	1.32 m people	-293,846 people	40,259 people	6,535 people	13,194 people	39,754 people
2021	310,264 people	157,327 people	144,385 people	674,787 people	-379,749 people	-154,359 people	4,911 people	8,724 people	7,043 people
2020	203,468 people	85,281 people	236,854 people	329,769 people	-91,577 people	62,935 people	2,498 people	6,967 people	3,694 people
2019	319,082 people	46,634 people	464,783 people	1.77 m people	-656,091 people	65,198 people	5,030 people	10,503 people	5,386 people
2018	403,908 people	83,686 people	337,467 people	1.76 m people	-198,206 people	157,408 people	6,638 people	10,145 people	7,089 people
2017	452,988 people	95,147 people	201,135 people	1.86 m people	-94,625 people	-670,477 people	8,348 people	9,643 people	5,202 people
2016	517,480 people	84,568 people	106,474 people	1.89 m people	-153,056 people	-654,225 people	4,128 people	12,760 people	1,081 people
2015	1.18 m people	39,389 people	-1,979 people	1.72 m people	-646,941 people	-159,822 people	1,499 people	11,377 people	4,261 people
2014	592,338 people	52,679 people	-97,870 people	1.67 m people	-371,108 people	-471,523 people	1,139 people	11,217 people	-674 people
2013	462,384 people	158,090 people	-250,741 people	1.66 m people	-188,951 people	65,337 people	1,666 people	10,535 people	-2,688 people
2012	199,143 people	252,524 people	-153,486 people	1.63 m people	-58,864 people	125,771 people	-277 people	10,273 people	-3,674 people
2011	295,282 people	198,544 people	60,761 people	1.62 m people	-416,189 people	194,325 people	-1,393 people	10,918 people	-3,941 people
2010	130,116 people	274,387 people	69,406 people	1.59 m people	-184,144 people	299,402 people	-2,055 people	7,909 people	-3,781 people
2009	46,533 people	283,676 people	129,557 people	1.39 m people	-177,135 people	139,129 people	-4,785 people	6,855 people	-2,089 people
2008	-23,341 people	422,534 people	434,135 people	1.42 m people	-764,370 people	165,557 people	1,138 people	7,969 people	-2,034 people
2007	-24,772 people	495,092 people	772,317 people	1.37 m people	-1.04 m people	167,350 people	5,254 people	6,244 people	-2,941 people
2006	-489,056 people	215,995 people	659,720 people	1.35 m people	-759,559 people	153,926 people	5,300 people	5,557 people	-5,351 people
2005	81,351 people	258,702 people	629,803 people	1.37 m people	-103,701 people	132,869 people	3,925 people	6,310 people	-5,208 people
2004	81,735 people	417,970 people	661,158 people	1.31 m people	-770,977 people	110,182 people	610 people	4,566 people	-3,681 people
2003	142,009 people	478,578 people	658,428 people	1.33 m people	-613,223 people	91,951 people	-204 people	5,581 people	-3,705 people
2002	218,795 people	223,861 people	737,880 people	1.34 m people	-761,291 people	82,847 people	-333 people	2,759 people	-2,889 people
2001	272,875 people	48,903 people	181,307 people	1.31 m people	-176,419 people	77,856 people	867 people	3,427 people	-3,280 people
2000	174,594 people	56,065 people	176,269 people	1.25 m people	-62,622 people	74,227 people	1,877 people	4,516 people	-3,083 people
1999	219,280 people	54,405 people	178,559 people	1.16 m people	-96,102 people	70,271 people	1,165 people	4,666 people	1,419 people
1998	-754,469 people	67,985 people	182,926 people	1.23 m people	-40,472 people	64,285 people	1,014 people	3,874 people	-3,296 people
1997	93,281 people	50,539 people	165,345 people	1.12 m people	-279,251 people	48,280 people	225 people	3,711 people	-4,066 people
1996	281,280 people	53,450 people	162,704 people	1.14 m people	-250,750 people	17,953 people	-511 people	3,603 people	-10,540 people
1995	398,077 people	-460,287 people	162,434 people	1.17 m people	-365,986 people	17,077 people	-1,354 people	4,385 people	-12,655 people
1994	315,585 people	502,750 people	160,407 people	1.18 m people	-723,641 people	16,407 people	-804 people	3,900 people	-17,984 people
1993	462,096 people	24,321 people	160,907 people	1.23 m people	-373,316 people	15,772 people	-194 people	4,055 people	-25,501 people
1992	811,606 people	51,747 people	177,544 people	1.3 m people	-142,985 people	15,077 people	-225 people	4,101 people	-38,391 people
1991	602,638 people	19,721 people	122,841 people	1.2 m people	-544,650 people	14,327 people	1,145 people	4,067 people	-9,712 people
1990	679,702 people	35,317 people	-30,684 people	1.08 m people	-11,187 people	12,988 people	-971 people	3,992 people	-2,660 people
1989	761,002 people	19,540 people	-25,892 people	400,998 people	-313,476 people	-130,821 people	-994 people	2,999 people	-368 people
1988	515,962 people	18,553 people	-17,663 people	460,778 people	-282,194 people	-97,065 people	1,572 people	2,909 people	5,256 people
1987	174,272 people	7,825 people	-12,681 people	480,815 people	-169,170 people	-11,976 people	944 people	2,200 people	5,389 people
1986	212,822 people	-6,206 people	-13,540 people	493,082 people	-79,190 people	-10,973 people	-335 people	2,121 people	5,260 people
1985	103,556 people	6,911 people	-589 people	598,777 people	-60,929 people	-9,986 people	-628 people	1,067 people	5,097 people
1984	-150,771 people	203 people	2,754 people	622,793 people	-51,961 people	-8,984 people	-328 people	346 people	5,006 people
1983	-81,349 people	-3,733 people	1,241 people	662,840 people	-43,756 people	-7,986 people	170 people	376 people	4,986 people
1982	-58,121 people	-24,223 people	-7,384 people	600,149 people	-36,181 people	-6,983 people	616 people	334 people	4,832 people
1981	130,713 people	7,182 people	2,563 people	583,070 people	-28,016 people	-5,994 people	157 people	443 people	4,789 people
1980	324,203 people	295,642 people	20,166 people	595,916 people	-20,129 people	-4,997 people	-629 people	840 people	4,619 people
1979	237,705 people	42,637 people	-5,929 people	503,559 people	-13,704 people	-3,997 people	-572 people	670 people	4,521 people
1978	117,167 people	43,932 people	-2,504 people	556,521 people	-9,916 people	-2,998 people	-781 people	3,155 people	7,234 people
1977	33,881 people	42,246 people	-1,332 people	577,060 people	-15,323 people	-1,997 people	-1,079 people	2,830 people	7,189 people
1976	-79,761 people	40,885 people	2,804 people	635,590 people	-55,109 people	-995 people	-1,181 people	2,802 people	6,942 people
1975	-207,740 people	43,051 people	-218 people	655,078 people	-115,173 people	-395 people	-388 people	2,794 people	6,737 people
1974	-15,126 people	42,487 people	105,838 people	706,978 people	-175,239 people	-192 people	209 people	2,728 people	6,594 people
1973	386,881 people	41,631 people	8,624 people	783,163 people	-214,997 people	0 people	-310 people	2,673 people	6,488 people
1972	336,015 people	43,182 people	7,935 people	833,543 people	-215,650 people	193 people	362 people	4,143 people	6,432 people
1971	450,328 people	-58,627 people	7,363 people	833,549 people	-180,153 people	394 people	-231 people	4,274 people	6,392 people
1970	-273,498 people	-62,216 people	-60,580 people	744,902 people	-126,510 people	587 people	-1,754 people	853 people	6,158 people
1969	584,017 people	-45,346 people	-49,956 people	523,740 people	-72,836 people	786 people	-1,414 people	833 people	8,650 people
1968	293,307 people	-50,149 people	-46,088 people	594,514 people	-37,290 people	995 people	-448 people	850 people	9,403 people
1967	-174,155 people	-37,992 people	-42,344 people	585,410 people	1.25 m people	1,194 people	47 people	752 people	9,115 people
1966	134,107 people	-35,352 people	-41,467 people	637,692 people	4,165 people	1,386 people	39 people	2,222 people	8,998 people
1965	338,258 people	-36,267 people	-42,476 people	644,902 people	-130,900 people	1,591 people	-194 people	2,203 people	8,851 people
1964	69,825 people	-27,368 people	-41,461 people	618,635 people	-1.25 m people	1,785 people	-67 people	2,178 people	8,734 people
1963	205,976 people	-28,198 people	-44,446 people	639,495 people	-31,383 people	1,591 people	-113 people	2,080 people	8,410 people
1962	276,505 people	-25,840 people	-45,211 people	625,617 people	-31,305 people	1,386 people	-228 people	2,014 people	8,248 people
1961	27,534 people	-129,761 people	-46,517 people	580,333 people	-25,578 people	1,194 people	164 people	1,969 people	7,991 people
1960	212,666 people	-140,765 people	-154,869 people	422,708 people	-16,927 people	995 people	-269 people	61 people	7,762 people

World Bank definition

Net migration

Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens.

Text published by the World Bank for indicator SM.POP.NETM, reproduced unchanged.

The same indicator across Europe & Central Asia

Latest known value for each country in the region, ranked from highest to lowest. Click a country to add it to your comparison: there is no longer any limit on how many countries you compare.

The same indicator across Europe & Central Asia

Source: World Bank, World Bank Open Data Annual series, fetched server side and cached for 24 hours. The World Bank is never called from your browser.