Technology

Scientific articles

IP.JRN.ARTC.SC

Annual series published by the World Bank. The chart carries the trajectory, the table carries the year by year figures, and the definition at the foot of the page is the World Bank's own, quoted as it stands.

Countries compared

9 countries compared out of 142 available.

Latest known value: 82,771 for Italy in 2023, over a series running from 1996 to 2023 and 9 countries compared, from the highest (China, 932,712) to the lowest (South Sudan, 17.18).

Compare with the other technology indicators

Latest known valueclick to hide

Year by year values

Click the Year header to reverse the order. An empty cell means the World Bank publishes nothing for that country that year.

Annual values by country
	Italy	Spain	Netherlands	United States	China	South Sudan	Sierra Leone	Tajikistan	Poland
2023	82,771	60,304	32,207	430,843	932,712	17.18	86.32	158.35	31,218
2022	83,237	61,270	32,878	447,539	885,963	17.29	78.05	107.75	31,399
2021	85,700	63,622	34,144	471,378	756,203	14.73	73.66	131.4	34,667
2020	80,142	60,135	32,237	453,890	671,731	14.47	63.52	118.36	34,205
2019	73,936	57,222	31,472	442,657	608,625	8.46	52.07	88.2	34,149
2018	71,038	54,676	31,507	441,100	513,575	9.62	40.34	56.88	33,796
2017	70,101	53,941	31,235	435,377	464,154	5.23	41.67	56.85	32,725
2016	69,301	53,890	31,097	431,808	430,350	2.11	46.05	50.72	33,121
2015	69,383	53,300	31,292	429,258	401,136	5.31	32.75	55.86	31,620
2014	67,444	54,349	31,445	428,018	379,466	5.62	19.59	39.56	30,166
2013	66,221	53,215	31,332	427,373	351,526	8.96	14.58	55.7	28,952
2012	63,136	53,300	30,761	425,174	326,401	2.08	14.4	45.8	27,193
2011	59,652	51,183	29,812	420,414	320,967	1.62	10.62	39.86	25,005
2010	57,849	48,292	28,947	407,406	307,848	0	11.78	41.17	24,154
2009	57,761	46,669	28,321	397,790	284,471	0	8.66	23.55	23,152
2008	55,718	43,683	26,450	392,571	246,970	0	7.71	34.87	23,322
2007	53,840	41,935	25,567	390,237	212,955	0	4.39	33.13	21,623
2006	50,511	39,136	24,739	387,808	192,021	0	5.46	29.74	21,705
2005	47,758	35,807	24,084	385,012	165,262	0	4.01	33.36	20,000
2004	44,324	31,742	21,435	356,186	120,909	0	5.08	40.65	18,534
2003	42,293	29,227	19,997	332,537	87,586	0	2.81	32.72	16,434
2002	38,986	27,972	19,456	321,622	74,940	0	2.46	42.62	15,399
2001	37,420	26,457	18,769	306,734	70,676	0	4.83	33.09	14,360
2000	36,210	25,001	18,865	306,473	53,285	0	4.51	34.22	12,984
1999	34,282	24,000	17,752	296,941	45,192	0	4.12	51.54	11,933
1998	34,128	22,925	18,778	302,600	43,775	0	12.89	33.31	11,369
1997	35,158	22,767	18,655	311,117	37,425	0	16.51	43.94	11,076
1996	34,244	21,122	18,566	313,392	33,621	0	10.91	57.66	11,066

World Bank definition

Scientific and technical journal articles

Article counts refer to publications from a selection of conference proceedings and peer-reviewed journals from Scopus in science and engineering fields, according to the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics Taxonomy of Disciplines.

Text published by the World Bank for indicator IP.JRN.ARTC.SC, reproduced unchanged.

The same indicator across Europe & Central Asia

Latest known value for each country in the region, ranked from highest to lowest. Click a country to add it to your comparison: there is no longer any limit on how many countries you compare.

The same indicator across Europe & Central Asia

Source: World Bank, World Bank Open Data Annual series, fetched server side and cached for 24 hours. The World Bank is never called from your browser.