Population
Net migration
SM.POP.NETM ยท people
Annual series published by the World Bank. The chart carries the trajectory, the table carries the year by year figures, and the definition at the foot of the page is the World Bank's own, quoted as it stands.
Countries compared
9 countries compared out of 142 available.
Latest known value: 75,448 people for Italy in 2025, over a series running from 1960 to 2025 and 9 countries compared, from the highest (United States, 1.23 m people) to the lowest (China, -268,126 people).
Compare with the other population indicatorsLatest known valueclick to hide
Year by year values
Click the Year header to reverse the order. An empty cell means the World Bank publishes nothing for that country that year.
| Italy | Spain | Netherlands | United States | China | Iraq | Bosnia | Iceland | Estonia | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 75,448 people | 96,630 people | 104,681 people | 1.23 m people | -268,126 people | -1,064 people | -6,994 people | 2,709 people | -13,350 people |
| 2024 | 95,246 people | 111,674 people | 121,628 people | 1.29 m people | -318,992 people | -17,735 people | -4,497 people | 3,543 people | -7,742 people |
| 2023 | 150,189 people | 119,099 people | 144,558 people | 1.32 m people | -567,724 people | -5,710 people | -485 people | 4,630 people | 5,717 people |
| 2022 | 231,228 people | 299,779 people | 224,472 people | 1.32 m people | -293,846 people | 76,821 people | -485 people | 6,535 people | 39,754 people |
| 2021 | 157,327 people | 144,385 people | 106,416 people | 674,787 people | -379,749 people | 17,474 people | -25,865 people | 4,911 people | 7,043 people |
| 2020 | 85,281 people | 236,854 people | 67,598 people | 329,769 people | -91,577 people | 29,858 people | -26,840 people | 2,498 people | 3,694 people |
| 2019 | 46,634 people | 464,783 people | 109,003 people | 1.77 m people | -656,091 people | -43,919 people | -27,841 people | 5,030 people | 5,386 people |
| 2018 | 83,686 people | 337,467 people | 87,197 people | 1.76 m people | -198,206 people | 15,775 people | -29,147 people | 6,638 people | 7,089 people |
| 2017 | 95,147 people | 201,135 people | 86,332 people | 1.86 m people | -94,625 people | -21,998 people | -30,650 people | 8,348 people | 5,202 people |
| 2016 | 84,568 people | 106,474 people | 88,743 people | 1.89 m people | -153,056 people | -113,980 people | -32,173 people | 4,128 people | 1,081 people |
| 2015 | 39,389 people | -1,979 people | 55,585 people | 1.72 m people | -646,941 people | -22,338 people | -33,948 people | 1,499 people | 4,261 people |
| 2014 | 52,679 people | -97,870 people | 36,591 people | 1.67 m people | -371,108 people | -5,033 people | -35,683 people | 1,139 people | -674 people |
| 2013 | 158,090 people | -250,741 people | 19,973 people | 1.66 m people | -188,951 people | 474,379 people | -37,002 people | 1,666 people | -2,688 people |
| 2012 | 252,524 people | -153,486 people | 14,861 people | 1.63 m people | -58,864 people | 753,907 people | -66,378 people | -277 people | -3,674 people |
| 2011 | 198,544 people | 60,761 people | 31,224 people | 1.62 m people | -416,189 people | 261,880 people | -64,875 people | -1,393 people | -3,941 people |
| 2010 | 274,387 people | 69,406 people | 33,703 people | 1.59 m people | -184,144 people | 92,779 people | -67,228 people | -2,055 people | -3,781 people |
| 2009 | 283,676 people | 129,557 people | 39,832 people | 1.39 m people | -177,135 people | 120,092 people | -68,182 people | -4,785 people | -2,089 people |
| 2008 | 422,534 people | 434,135 people | 32,406 people | 1.42 m people | -764,370 people | 396,792 people | -68,140 people | 1,138 people | -2,034 people |
| 2007 | 495,092 people | 772,317 people | -304 people | 1.37 m people | -1.04 m people | -824,428 people | -65,335 people | 5,254 people | -2,941 people |
| 2006 | 215,995 people | 659,720 people | -25,401 people | 1.35 m people | -759,559 people | -1.21 m people | -38,622 people | 5,300 people | -5,351 people |
| 2005 | 258,702 people | 629,803 people | -22,496 people | 1.37 m people | -103,701 people | 51,019 people | -37,086 people | 3,925 people | -5,208 people |
| 2004 | 417,970 people | 661,158 people | -9,230 people | 1.31 m people | -770,977 people | 69,948 people | -68,008 people | 610 people | -3,681 people |
| 2003 | 478,578 people | 658,428 people | 7,937 people | 1.33 m people | -613,223 people | -27,236 people | -27,396 people | -204 people | -3,705 people |
| 2002 | 223,861 people | 737,880 people | 28,824 people | 1.34 m people | -761,291 people | 133,839 people | -13,312 people | -333 people | -2,889 people |
| 2001 | 48,903 people | 181,307 people | 56,096 people | 1.31 m people | -176,419 people | 14,451 people | 9,055 people | 867 people | -3,280 people |
| 2000 | 56,065 people | 176,269 people | 59,308 people | 1.25 m people | -62,622 people | 87,624 people | 8,138 people | 1,877 people | -3,083 people |
| 1999 | 54,405 people | 178,559 people | 47,179 people | 1.16 m people | -96,102 people | 69,491 people | 25,495 people | 1,165 people | 1,419 people |
| 1998 | 67,985 people | 182,926 people | 52,058 people | 1.23 m people | -40,472 people | 48,446 people | 24,335 people | 1,014 people | -3,296 people |
| 1997 | 50,539 people | 165,345 people | 31,302 people | 1.12 m people | -279,251 people | 15,429 people | 80,133 people | 225 people | -4,066 people |
| 1996 | 53,450 people | 162,704 people | 21,792 people | 1.14 m people | -250,750 people | 14,652 people | 173,193 people | -511 people | -10,540 people |
| 1995 | -460,287 people | 162,434 people | 15,056 people | 1.17 m people | -365,986 people | 40,424 people | 126,914 people | -1,354 people | -12,655 people |
| 1994 | 502,750 people | 160,407 people | 20,193 people | 1.18 m people | -723,641 people | 54,355 people | -157,427 people | -804 people | -17,984 people |
| 1993 | 24,321 people | 160,907 people | 44,514 people | 1.23 m people | -373,316 people | 581,818 people | -178,416 people | -194 people | -25,501 people |
| 1992 | 51,747 people | 177,544 people | 50,148 people | 1.3 m people | -142,985 people | 20,292 people | -436,814 people | -225 people | -38,391 people |
| 1991 | 19,721 people | 122,841 people | 51,670 people | 1.2 m people | -544,650 people | -95,155 people | -26,483 people | 1,145 people | -9,712 people |
| 1990 | 35,317 people | -30,684 people | 53,564 people | 1.08 m people | -11,187 people | -601,469 people | -22,829 people | -971 people | -2,660 people |
| 1989 | 19,540 people | -25,892 people | 31,165 people | 400,998 people | -313,476 people | 19,392 people | -19,634 people | -994 people | -368 people |
| 1988 | 18,553 people | -17,663 people | 31,026 people | 460,778 people | -282,194 people | -81,562 people | -17,058 people | 1,572 people | 5,256 people |
| 1987 | 7,825 people | -12,681 people | 39,559 people | 480,815 people | -169,170 people | -108,426 people | -14,853 people | 944 people | 5,389 people |
| 1986 | -6,206 people | -13,540 people | 30,380 people | 493,082 people | -79,190 people | 39,136 people | -12,941 people | -335 people | 5,260 people |
| 1985 | 6,911 people | -589 people | 27,356 people | 598,777 people | -60,929 people | -199,505 people | -11,429 people | -628 people | 5,097 people |
| 1984 | 203 people | 2,754 people | 12,902 people | 622,793 people | -51,961 people | 21,709 people | -10,321 people | -328 people | 5,006 people |
| 1983 | -3,733 people | 1,241 people | 11,007 people | 662,840 people | -43,756 people | 23,115 people | -9,599 people | 170 people | 4,986 people |
| 1982 | -24,223 people | -7,384 people | 7,644 people | 600,149 people | -36,181 people | -22,302 people | -9,298 people | 616 people | 4,832 people |
| 1981 | 7,182 people | 2,563 people | 17,643 people | 583,070 people | -28,016 people | -23,640 people | -9,384 people | 157 people | 4,789 people |
| 1980 | 295,642 people | 20,166 people | 54,010 people | 595,916 people | -20,129 people | 15,757 people | -7,368 people | -629 people | 4,619 people |
| 1979 | 42,637 people | -5,929 people | 42,772 people | 503,559 people | -13,704 people | -20,617 people | -7,454 people | -572 people | 4,521 people |
| 1978 | 43,932 people | -2,504 people | 26,639 people | 556,521 people | -9,916 people | 7,434 people | -9,382 people | -781 people | 7,234 people |
| 1977 | 42,246 people | -1,332 people | 19,809 people | 577,060 people | -15,323 people | 8,204 people | -11,834 people | -1,079 people | 7,189 people |
| 1976 | 40,885 people | 2,804 people | 18,774 people | 635,590 people | -55,109 people | -13,915 people | -13,778 people | -1,181 people | 6,942 people |
| 1975 | 43,051 people | -218 people | 68,569 people | 655,078 people | -115,173 people | -6,237 people | -14,348 people | -388 people | 6,737 people |
| 1974 | 42,487 people | 105,838 people | 31,645 people | 706,978 people | -175,239 people | -4,090 people | -14,345 people | 209 people | 6,594 people |
| 1973 | 41,631 people | 8,624 people | 18,705 people | 783,163 people | -214,997 people | -1,507 people | -14,043 people | -310 people | 6,488 people |
| 1972 | 43,182 people | 7,935 people | 17,470 people | 833,543 people | -215,650 people | -2,600 people | -14,807 people | 362 people | 6,432 people |
| 1971 | -58,627 people | 7,363 people | 32,756 people | 833,549 people | -180,153 people | -6,479 people | -15,829 people | -231 people | 6,392 people |
| 1970 | -62,216 people | -60,580 people | 32,438 people | 744,902 people | -126,510 people | 1,377 people | -20,714 people | -1,754 people | 6,158 people |
| 1969 | -45,346 people | -49,956 people | 21,850 people | 523,740 people | -72,836 people | 312 people | -21,229 people | -1,414 people | 8,650 people |
| 1968 | -50,149 people | -46,088 people | 7,243 people | 594,514 people | -37,290 people | 928 people | -20,704 people | -448 people | 9,403 people |
| 1967 | -37,992 people | -42,344 people | -10,673 people | 585,410 people | 1.25 m people | 2,531 people | -21,195 people | 47 people | 9,115 people |
| 1966 | -35,352 people | -41,467 people | 20,740 people | 637,692 people | 4,165 people | 1,298 people | -23,196 people | 39 people | 8,998 people |
| 1965 | -36,267 people | -42,476 people | 19,444 people | 644,902 people | -130,900 people | 4,555 people | -24,330 people | -194 people | 8,851 people |
| 1964 | -27,368 people | -41,461 people | 15,014 people | 618,635 people | -1.25 m people | 3,224 people | -23,922 people | -67 people | 8,734 people |
| 1963 | -28,198 people | -44,446 people | -21 people | 639,495 people | -31,383 people | 3,197 people | -22,611 people | -113 people | 8,410 people |
| 1962 | -25,840 people | -45,211 people | 18,024 people | 625,617 people | -31,305 people | 3,343 people | -21,531 people | -228 people | 8,248 people |
| 1961 | -129,761 people | -46,517 people | 8,258 people | 580,333 people | -25,578 people | 2,981 people | -14,655 people | 164 people | 7,991 people |
| 1960 | -140,765 people | -154,869 people | -13,235 people | 422,708 people | -16,927 people | 1,573 people | -6,481 people | -269 people | 7,762 people |
World Bank definition
Net migration
Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens.
Text published by the World Bank for indicator SM.POP.NETM, reproduced unchanged.
The same indicator across Europe & Central Asia
Source: World Bank, World Bank Open Data Annual series, fetched server side and cached for 24 hours. The World Bank is never called from your browser.
