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Technology

Resident patents

IP.PAT.RESD

Annual series published by the World Bank, compared across Germany, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, United States, China, Kazakhstan. The chart carries the trajectory, the table carries the year by year figures, and the definition at the foot of the page is the World Bank's own, quoted as it stands.

Latest value, Germany
39,8222021
Period covered
1980 - 202142 annual values
Highest of the compared countries
1.43 mChina, 2021
Lowest of the compared countries
803Kazakhstan, 2020

8 countries compared, that is the maximum. Remove one to add another.

0500,0001 M1.5 M19801990200120112021

Latest known valuesorted by value

  • China1.43 m2021
  • United States262,2442021
  • Germany39,8222021
  • United Kingdom11,5922021
  • Italy10,2812021
  • Netherlands2,0802021
  • Spain1,3082021
  • Kazakhstan8032020

Year by year values

Click the Year header to reverse the order. An empty cell means the World Bank publishes nothing for that country that year.

Annual values by country
GermanyUnited KingdomItalySpainNetherlandsUnited StatesChinaKazakhstan
202139,82211,59210,2811,3082,080262,2441.43 m
202042,26011,99010,0611,4312,198269,5861.34 m803
201946,63212,0619,2291,2882,228285,1131.24 m
201846,61712,8658,9211,5252,111285,0951.39 m789
201747,78513,3018,6432,1672,241293,9041.25 m1,055
201648,48013,8768,8482,7452,290295,3271.2 m993
201547,38414,8672,7992,207288,335968,2521,271
201448,15415,1968,6012,9532,294285,096801,1351,742
201347,35314,9728,3073,0262,315287,831704,9361,824
201246,62015,3708,4393,2662,375268,782535,313
201146,98615,3438,7943,4302,585247,750415,8291,415
201047,04715,4908,8773,5662,527241,977293,0661,691
200947,85915,9858,8143,5962,575224,912229,0961,513
200849,24016,5238,5883,6322,421231,588194,5791,483
200747,85317,3759,2553,2672,079241,347153,0601,633
200648,01217,4843,1112,168221,784122,3181,433
200548,36717,8333,0402,217207,86793,4851,523
200448,44819,1782,8712,187189,53665,7861,756
200347,81820,4262,8132,288188,94156,7691,696
200247,59820,6242,7632,122184,24539,8061,594

World Bank definition

Patent applications, residents

Patent applications are worldwide patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty procedure or with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years.

Text published by the World Bank for indicator IP.PAT.RESD, reproduced unchanged.

The same indicator across Europe & Central Asia

Source: World Bank, World Bank Open Data Annual series, fetched server side and cached for 24 hours. The World Bank is never called from your browser.