Technology

Non-resident patents

IP.PAT.NRES

Annual series published by the World Bank, compared across Germany, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, United States, China, Romania. The chart carries the trajectory, the table carries the year by year figures, and the definition at the foot of the page is the World Bank's own, quoted as it stands.

Latest value, Germany: 18,7472021
Period covered: 1980 - 202142 annual values
Highest of the compared countries: 329,229United States, 2021
Lowest of the compared countries: 45Romania, 2021

Countries compared

8 countries compared, that is the maximum. Remove one to add another.

Latest known valuesorted by value

United States329,2292021
China159,0192021
Germany18,7472021
United Kingdom7,2632021
Netherlands1,3902021
Italy7972021
Spain1262021
Romania452021

Year by year values

Click the Year header to reverse the order. An empty cell means the World Bank publishes nothing for that country that year.

Annual values by country
	Germany	United Kingdom	Italy	Spain	Netherlands	United States	China	Romania
2021	18,747	7,263	797	126	1,390	329,229	159,019	45
2020	19,845	8,659	947	124	825	327,586	152,342	47
2019	20,802	7,189	898	159	449	336,340	157,093	58
2018	21,281	8,076	900	149	394	312,046	148,187	47
2017	19,927	8,771	1,031	176	365	313,052	135,885	80
2016	19,419	8,183	973	177	314	310,244	133,522	58
2015	19,509	7,934		221	287	301,075	133,612	78
2014	17,811	7,844	781	225	288	293,706	127,042	84
2013	15,814	7,966	905	218	449	283,781	120,200	53
2012	14,720	7,865	871	209	338	274,033	117,464	55
2011	12,458	6,916	927	196	310	255,832	110,583	39
2010	12,198	6,439	846	213	240	248,249	98,111	36
2009	11,724	6,480	903	207	279	231,194	85,508	37
2008	13,177	6,856	861	252	311	224,733	95,259	36
2007	13,139	7,624	870	265	367	214,807	92,101	59
2006	12,573	8,261		316	548	204,182	88,183	62
2005	11,855	10,155		313	633	182,866	79,842	68
2004	10,786	10,776		313	556	167,407	64,598	200
2003	10,663	11,198		367	573	153,500	48,548	293
2002	10,589	10,907		371	481	150,200	40,426	363
2001	10,486	10,658		467	543	148,958	33,412	277
2000	10,406	10,697	1,396	484	529	131,100	26,560	287
1999	9,502	10,399	1,172	506	506	116,512	34,418	330
1998	10,843	10,083		476	549	102,246	33,645	894
1997	11,291	10,171		496	637	101,282	12,102	722
1996	9,511	9,821	1,678	524	633	105,054	11,114	636
1995	8,055	8,891		553	569	104,180	8,688	421
1994	7,261	8,081	439	537	501	95,522	7,876	500
1993	6,995	7,922	483	563	560	84,241	7,534	628
1992	7,404	7,839	486	561	555	90,922	4,387	420
1991	7,784	8,357		746	595	84,160	4,051	361
1990	8,605	8,928		1,079	764	80,520	4,305	304
1989	9,168	9,637		2,318	993	76,337	4,910	191
1988	9,332	9,935	8,000	2,209	1,068	68,644	4,872	181
1987	9,933	10,419		2,590	1,201	63,522	4,084	291
1986	10,945	11,063		8,581	1,464	55,721	4,515	225
1985	12,180	12,293	7,851	9,149	1,658	51,562	4,493	379
1984	13,225	13,735		8,916	2,139	49,443		457
1983	15,445	14,798	12,080	8,352	2,611	44,312		487
1982	17,158	16,563		8,555	3,212	46,309		638
1981	16,738	18,406		8,509	4,228	44,009		681
1980	19,900	22,000	9,971	9,001	5,532	42,231		726

World Bank definition

Patent applications, nonresidents

Patent applications are worldwide patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty procedure or with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years.

Text published by the World Bank for indicator IP.PAT.NRES, reproduced unchanged.

The same indicator across Europe & Central Asia

Latest known value for each country in the region, ranked from highest to lowest. Click a country to add it to your comparison.

The same indicator across Europe & Central Asia

Source: World Bank, World Bank Open Data Annual series, fetched server side and cached for 24 hours. The World Bank is never called from your browser.