Technology

Scientific articles

IP.JRN.ARTC.SC

Annual series published by the World Bank, compared across Germany, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, United States, China, Russia. The chart carries the trajectory, the table carries the year by year figures, and the definition at the foot of the page is the World Bank's own, quoted as it stands.

Latest value, Germany: 108,7822023
Period covered: 1996 - 202328 annual values
Highest of the compared countries: 932,712China, 2023
Lowest of the compared countries: 32,207Netherlands, 2023

Countries compared

8 countries compared, that is the maximum. Remove one to add another.

Latest known valuesorted by value

China932,7122023
United States430,8432023
Germany108,7822023
United Kingdom97,5362023
Russia85,5582023
Italy82,7712023
Spain60,3042023
Netherlands32,2072023

Year by year values

Click the Year header to reverse the order. An empty cell means the World Bank publishes nothing for that country that year.

Annual values by country
	Germany	United Kingdom	Italy	Spain	Netherlands	United States	China	Russia
2023	108,782	97,536	82,771	60,304	32,207	430,843	932,712	85,558
2022	112,301	101,776	83,237	61,270	32,878	447,539	885,963	83,451
2021	117,127	108,096	85,700	63,622	34,144	471,378	756,203	90,677
2020	109,198	103,342	80,142	60,135	32,237	453,890	671,731	88,564
2019	110,382	102,036	73,936	57,222	31,472	442,657	608,625	84,802
2018	109,110	101,075	71,038	54,676	31,507	441,100	513,575	72,112
2017	109,775	100,864	70,101	53,941	31,235	435,377	464,154	64,644
2016	108,937	100,100	69,301	53,890	31,097	431,808	430,350	58,821
2015	106,776	99,583	69,383	53,300	31,292	429,258	401,136	50,414
2014	105,532	97,947	67,444	54,349	31,445	428,018	379,466	43,709
2013	104,396	98,613	66,221	53,215	31,332	427,373	351,526	38,167
2012	103,761	97,119	63,136	53,300	30,761	425,174	326,401	35,958
2011	99,233	94,938	59,652	51,183	29,812	420,414	320,967	35,883
2010	96,129	93,218	57,849	48,292	28,947	407,406	307,848	33,835
2009	94,183	92,979	57,761	46,669	28,321	397,790	284,471	33,263
2008	91,146	90,802	55,718	43,683	26,450	392,571	246,970	32,398
2007	88,428	90,883	53,840	41,935	25,567	390,237	212,955	30,867
2006	85,557	88,295	50,511	39,136	24,739	387,808	192,021	30,136
2005	83,685	84,953	47,758	35,807	24,084	385,012	165,262	34,478
2004	75,360	79,861	44,324	31,742	21,435	356,186	120,909	35,072
2003	72,707	76,100	42,293	29,227	19,997	332,537	87,586	34,716
2002	71,323	74,894	38,986	27,972	19,456	321,622	74,940	36,343
2001	71,531	74,398	37,420	26,457	18,769	306,734	70,676	36,555
2000	69,739	77,969	36,210	25,001	18,865	306,473	53,285	32,707
1999	67,534	73,334	34,282	24,000	17,752	296,941	45,192	32,578
1998	69,448	74,208	34,128	22,925	18,778	302,600	43,775	34,621
1997	68,275	74,151	35,158	22,767	18,655	311,117	37,425	33,775
1996	64,230	72,332	34,244	21,122	18,566	313,392	33,621	34,672

World Bank definition

Scientific and technical journal articles

Article counts refer to publications from a selection of conference proceedings and peer-reviewed journals from Scopus in science and engineering fields, according to the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics Taxonomy of Disciplines.

Text published by the World Bank for indicator IP.JRN.ARTC.SC, reproduced unchanged.

The same indicator across Europe & Central Asia

Latest known value for each country in the region, ranked from highest to lowest. Click a country to add it to your comparison.

The same indicator across Europe & Central Asia

Source: World Bank, World Bank Open Data Annual series, fetched server side and cached for 24 hours. The World Bank is never called from your browser.